Disaster Recovery—Graffiti Removal from Architecture
graffiti cleaning and removal
Nakamura Courthouse, Seattle, WA
Seattle’s Nakamura Courthouse is a Federal Building clad in white glazed terracotta manufactured by Gladding, McBean and Co., one of the 20th century’s premiere manufacturers of architectural terracotta.
In the summer of 2012, the courthouse’s principal façade was paint bombed during a protest in conjunction with the Occupy Movement. The owner acted quickly to remove the red, blue, and fluorescent green paint by hiring a contractor to power wash the surface. This removed the majority of the paint but caused some of the mineral pigments to be driven into the interstices in the white terracotta, leaving an unsightly ghost of the damage.
RLA was retained to remove the residual paint. Extensive tests were performed and some paint was successfully
removed; however, the ghosting remained where mineral pigments were trapped in the terracotta’s crackle. RLA
retouched extensive areas of the surface with conservation grade exterior paints. Graffiti cleaning and removal and the masking of the graffiti was completely successful; however, the treatment demonstrated how important it is for clients to seek advice from a preservation professional before undertaking such delicate projects.
Client: | General Services Administration |
Building: | Nakamura Courthouse Seattle, WA |
Project Date: | 2012 |
Architect, Year: | Gilbert Stanley Underwood, 1940 |
Materials: | Gladding, McBean & Co. glazed terra cotta |
Services Provided: | Assessment Hands-on Treatment Documentation |